Bipolar
disorder is a disease that occurs due to extreme shifting in
mood
from mania to depression
Mania
: Mania is extereme hapiness.
Depresion
: Despression is something beyond Sadness.
This
shifting of mood between extereme hapiness and Sadness is
Known as
Bipolar Disorder.
Bipolar
disorder causes you to withdraw from normal activities such
as
everyday life tasks , at school or work , or maintaining
relationships , and even from your regular activities . .
There can
be many symptoms that can help you manage the
systems
Bipolar
disorder is mostly seen in the 20's Age Group . It is caused
to a
person due to many reasons
Such
reasons are loss of loved ones , death of a loved person , a
shift in
your daily basis work .
Symptoms
of Bipolar Disorder
Symtoms
during Hypomania
During hypomania person could
experience these symptoms:
Spending sprees
Unprotected Sex
Drug usage
During major Depression person
could experience these Symptoms:
Deep Sadness
Hopelessness
Loss of Energy
Lack of interst in Activities
they once enjoyed
Fatigue and Despair
Suicidal Thoughts
Getting more sleep or no sleep
at all .
If you sleep , it will be
great struggle for you to get up or often you
will not sleep.
How
it is Diagonised?
There
are several ways to disgonise bipolar disorder ,
Medication
Counselling
Treatment
Some
of the Medications that are done to Cure Bipolar Disorder
-
mood stabilizers,
such as lithium (Lithobid)
-
antipsychotics, such as olanzapine (Zyprexa)
-
antidepressant-antipsychotics, such as fluoxetine-olanzapine (Symbyax)
-
benzodiazepines, a
type of antianxiety medication, may be used for a short time for
people with bipolar disorder, such as Xanax (alprazolam)
Congnitive Behavioural
Therapy :
Congnitive Behavioural
therapy is a type of talk therapy where you
and your doctor will
undergo counselling . A proper counselling can
help to get relive
from bipolar disorder.
Psychoeducation:
Psychoeducation
also involves talk therapy . Your doctors will be
giving you a
counselling to you and your family members to handle
the bipolar
disorder.
Interpersonal and Social Rythm Therapy:
Interpersonal
and Social Rythm therapy involves regulating daily
habits, sleeping ,
working , eating , doing your liking activities like
playing sports ,
relaxing in the park , Jogging e.t.c...
Lifestyle changes
There are some simple steps
you can take right now to manage
bipolar disorder:
-
keep a routine for eating and sleeping
-
learn to recognize mood swings
-
ask a friend or relative to support treatment plans
-
talk to a doctor or
licensed healthcare provider
What are the Types:
Bipolar I
Bipolar 1 is a type of
Bipolar Disorder that occurs when a person experience mania for for
atleast one episode . It is also flctuating between hypomanic and
major depressive shifting in apisodes.
Bipolar II
Bipolar II is a type of
Bipolar Disorder occurs when a person experience major depression for
two weeks and fluctuating to mania for four days and again reverting
back to major depression mood.
Cycllothymia:
Cyclothymia is a Bipolar
Disorder that occurs when a person has frequent shift of moods from
mania to depression . From low to high .
Rapid Cycling Bipolar
Disorder:
Rapid
Cycling Bipolar Disorder that occurs when major depression exists for
four episodes and fluctuating to hypomania , major depression then
again major depression .
Tips for Coping with
Bipolar Disorder:
If you feel you have the
above mentioned Symptoms , you can make an appointment with our
Doctor :
If
you think a friend, relative, or loved one may have bipolar
disorder,
your support and understanding is crucial. Encourage
them to see a
doctor about any symptoms they are having.
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